Posts Tagged ‘Hypertension’

White coat hypertension

Hypertension can be caused by the elevation of the high, low or both simultaneously. Blood pressure changes throughout the day demonstrating a rise in the morning and decrease at night. Emotions, pain, stress and effort, they drive up blood pressure temporarily, but then returns to normal. The shots must be done in conditions, or else do not apply. Therefore, there will be several shots for a few months under standard conditions: after 5 or 10 minutes after you feel calm. No efforts have been carried out. Nor will smoking. Where tension reigns good measure temperature, there should be cold. If possible, samples shall be carried out by the same person with the same device. Those in pharmacies and other stores are reliable, but they are both conditions that is sometimes taken: after the walk, laden with packages, stressed …

Some people, on the other hand, only raises blood pressure when they go to the doctor: the “white coat hypertension” due to emotional factors. In some cases, may be prescient, and warn of future hypertension. When the voltage figures are very variable and there are doubts about whether it’s hypertension, we recommend a 24-hour ambulatory monitoring, which is to carry a small device that records the tension every 15 minutes 5.10, according is scheduled. After the day, dump the data to a computer to be analyzed by a doctor that studies the behavior of stress and reach a diagnosis.

Sales diet for hypertension

hypertensionWhen you have high blood pressure, the main problem that arises for many people is like seasoning foods, especially those with hypertension who like salty foods. Well, on the market for high dietary salt, which can act as substitutes for table salt. We will detail the various existing dietary salts, which can help prepare tasty meals without sodium.

When a patient suffers from hypertension, depending on their grade, indicating the deletion, either partial or total sodium. At this point it generates a conflict between eating healthy and wealthy but tasteless or eating unhealthy. Both options can be combined with the use of dietary salts, indicated for hypertension.

Substitutes table salt
without sodium Sales
Suitable for those with a total removal of sodium from the diet because of severe arterial hypertension.
These salts are made ​​from potassium, are not usually found in the supermarket, they can get at drug or diet. They can be used without problem, provided they do not suffer from kidney or liver problems. Read the rest of this entry »

Enzyme affects hypertension by controlling salt levels in body

The finding is the result of the work of specialists Southwestern Medical Center, University of Texas, and clarify the underlying mechanisms that cause hypertension. It may also help explain why patients with hypertension linked to salt intake often need to take potassium supplements to control it.

It is known that WNK1 enzyme causes a form of hypertension, abbreviated PHA II, but so far not understood the mechanism. Studying cultured human and animal cells, the researchers determined that WNK1 activates another enzyme, SGK1, and interacts with it. The SGK1 is itself a known activator of sodium ion channels in kidney cells. The kidney plays a key role in controlling blood pressure, regulating the amount of sodium that is reabsorbed. Sodium enters the renal cell through these channels and is then returned to the bloodstream through another sodium transporter. Normally, the kidneys filter and reabsorb about 99 percent of sodium in the blood, returning the body, and 1 percent excreted through the urine. However, if salt intake is the same but the kidneys reabsorb 99.9 percent, then excess returns to the blood, increasing blood volume and causing hypertension. If absorbed less than 99 percent, hypotension develops.

Not everyone who eats too much salt ends up suffering from hypertension, but some populations, including African Americans are more likely to develop high blood pressure salt-dependent, indicating that genetic factors may play a role. One line of research of this work could help improve our understanding of hypertension induced by low potassium intake. Previous studies have shown that diuretics, a class of drugs commonly used to control hypertension, also cause potassium loss in patients. But if the patient is taking diuretics with a potassium supplement may lower blood pressure more effectively. WNK1 enzyme was identified and cloned in 2000 by researchers of that medical center, led by Dr. Melanie Cobb. After cloning the enzyme, the research group examined what Cobb proteins could be regulated by WNK1, finding that SGK1 was one of them.

What is chronic hypertension?

chronic hypertensionChronic arterial hypertension is a disease characterized by an increase in blood pressure levels above 140/90 mm. Hg. and is diagnosed before pregnancy or in prenatal visit before 20 weeks of gestation. In general, this disease is characterized in that the patient knows their disease earlier, has several previous pregnancies and because hypertension persists after delivery.

Most of the time corresponds to essential hypertension in 90% of the cases is of unknown cause and only 10% of cases is secondary to another disease such as diabetes , kidney disease , heart and autoimmune diseases among others.
Because of the effect of pregnancy hormones, it is common for blood pressure to normal in the first half pregnancy, but the provision for antihypertensive medication in doses lower than those prior to pregnancy.

In cases of women with severe hypertension whose blood pressure is over 160/110 mm.Hg. more often you add to this disease a condition called preeclampsia , which is associated with increased health risks such as maternal or fetal heart failure, renal failure, placental abruption , preterm delivery , intrauterine growth retardation and / or seizures.

What is the treatment?
When you know the status of previous high blood pressure, sometimes you have to suspend some antihypertensive drugs for their adverse effects on the embryo, like those of medications called angiotensin-converting enzyme (ACE) inhibitors. In most cases the most appropriate medication is hydralazine, methyldopa, nifedipine and / or labetalol. Not recommended use of diuretics, as it reduces placental blood flow and thus the arrival of nutrients needed for good growth of the baby. Sometimes medication is added to low-dose aspirin, calcium and vitamin C, according to some research that reduces the appearance of the most severe complication of this disease, eclampsia (severe artery hypertension and seizures).

Together laboratory studies should be conducted frequently for assessing the status of maternal and fetal health, especially taking periodic ultrasound monitoring for early detection of a possible intrauterine growth retardation. Studies of fetal vitality as fetal monitoring and obstetrical Doppler should be started earlier than usual, depending on the particular evolution of each pregnancy.

It is often necessary in the maternity admission for special studies or correct medication to achieve and maintain the ideal blood pressure for each pregnancy in particular. The treatment is not only antihypertensive medication administration, but must also be complemented with a healthy lifestyle, by doing some aerobic exercise and a diet soft supervised by a nutritionist especially.

Where possible it is ideal to get the pregnancy at 37 weeks gestation, but sometimes complications of this disease must anticipate the birth to prevent problems in the mother or the baby.

Hibiscus Tea to lower blood pressure

The hibiscus tea is used quite frequently in folk medicine, especially for control of the flu. However, applications of the hibiscus plant ( Hibiscus sabdariffa ) are multiple, and one of them has been demonstrated by researchers at Tufts University.

Publishing in The Journal of Nutrition, the researchers conducted a study in which we have studied the properties of hibiscus on the cardiovascular health, demonstrating that the infusion of hibiscus can be helpful for people with hypertension.

In one experimental study with patients, researchers found that hibiscus reduces blood pressure compared with placebo in significant percentages.

In concrete terms, the tea daily hibiscus tea served to reduce systolic blood pressure and diastolic pressure by about six times more than in the placebo group.

The researchers recommend that infusions of Hibiscus tea are made ​​three times a day to produce effects, although to a lesser degree can also help.

Foods to prevent hypertension

Follow a healthy diet is essential in the treatment of hypertension or high blood pressure. Recall that a cause may be obesity, so it is necessary to consider what foods to include in our diet to prevent it.

While a daily menu rich in fruits and vegetables is essential, there are specific foods with certain properties to prevent hypertension and heart disease. Hypertension usually has no clear symptoms, so it would be ideal to start using from now to take care.

Celery. It is proven that consuming four stalks of celery a day known to help lower blood pressure. In fact, Oriental medicine has long used to treat the disease.

Ajo. Garlic is reputed to be a great food for the heart, as it provides many beneficial for the cardiovascular system, including control of blood pressure. Use garlic to flavor your food: it has been shown that a clove of garlic a day for 12 weeks has great effects in the treatment of hypertension .

Broccoli. A great food that provides many health benefits . Among them, reduces the risk of hypertension, control the functioning of the cardiovascular system, and prevents strokes.

Carrot. postasio Your content helps control high blood pressure. It also has beta-carotene, which reduces the risk of heart disease. If you drink carrot juice, in addition, we also monitor kidney function. You should drink 240 ml of carrot juice daily, celery and water.

Your diet also includes tomatoes , onions , saffron and spices like oregano, fennel, black pepper, which are also allies against hypertension.

Food for blood pressure and obesity

Food for bloodOne of the pillars to treat and control hypertension and excess weight is the food , so it is important to know the food against hypertension and obesity . With a selection of foods can adequately lower blood pressure and weight . In this way we improve your quality of life.

The food against hypertension and obesity are important when trying to solve a problem that affects millions of people, regardless of age. Elderly, children, adults, all suffering from this disease, which if not treated early, it can cause complications such as:

Heart failure
Atherosclerosis
Renal failure
Stroke
Hemiplegia, etc.
Need not be afraid to read what are the complications, but you realize you need to have respect for hypertension , which if treated in time, none of this have to happen.

From the perspective of nutrition, food to lower blood pressure and weight are:
1. Milk: skim, three servings daily.
2. Meat: lean, preferably fish, 1 serving daily.
3. Vegetables and fruits , preferably raw, 5 servings.
4. Grains: 3 servings daily.
5. Vegetables: You can replace meat, otherwise consume them 1 time a week.
6. Egg: You can eat every day and clear the tip 3 times a week.
7. Oils: Just to spice up salads, purees, etc. Do not eat fried.
8. Sausages: Do not consume due to its high fat and sodium.
9. Canned: Avoid them, very well read labels, because they may contain sodium-based preservatives.
10. Drinks: I recommend the water, whether mineral, choose the one that contains less sodium. As for diet soda, you
must be careful with the sweetener that has, as it may contain sodium cyclamate, that contain sodium is contraindicated. The alcohol is not recommended. You should drink in moderation, no more than two glasses of red wine a day. If you consume juices , it happens the same as with diet sodas, you should check what kind of sweetener is.

Sweets: They are contraindicated for the overweight. If you use diet, read the label for preservatives you may have. Remember you can have sodium in their chemical composition.

This is a selection of food to be able to implement an appropriate menu to treat both obesity and hypertension. Surely this list can make various suggestions to help you lose weight and control blood pressure. Always under medical supervision, of course.

Foods that help against hypertension

A few weeks ago we began to implement, as you know, a special guide on high, through which, from the outset, we have known that hypertension can be a serious problem, which is the high blood pressure, and some habits that can increase our blood pressure.

We know, for example, that hypertension is a condition in which there are blood pressure above 140/90 mmHg., (As defined carried out by the Spanish Society of Hypertension-Spanish League for the Fight Against Hypertension Blood , SEH-LELHA) and blood pressure is the force that blood exerts on the artery walls.
But there are some foods that will help us greatly to control hypertension? Are there, therefore, foods that help us control our blood pressure?
Here we collect some of the most important foods, on which, for the past few decades have shown that they are good against high blood pressure :

Tomato
It has an ingredient called lycopene, which is the main tomato, which has a powerful antioxidant, helping to maintain the health of the arteries and thus preserving their flexibility to expand and contract the blood flow.

Bananas
They have a large amount of potassium, which has proved essential for the proper body fluid balance, an issue which among other things ensures adequate blood pressure.

Melon
Like bananas, contains a large amount of potassium, and especially water (approximately 80%), so it becomes a really good food that provides liquid, such as watermelon , helping to eliminate toxins, thus promoting the flow blood.

Black chocolate
It contains a powerful antioxidant due to its polyphenolic flavonoids , which when consumed produces a significant drop in blood pressure, resulting in a better blood flow.

Dates
Like the melon and bananas, contain potassium, which focuses mainly after the drying of this fruit, also reducing its water content.

Hypertension contraindicated foods

contraindicated foodsControlling stress is a measure that not everyone, but occasionally not so bad that I did. As for food, there are foods that help maintain good levels of tension, and instead, there are other foods that do not come any good. In our health blog we will stay with the latter to speak of hypertension: foods contraindicated. One issue that worries many people.

When you go to the doctor taking the blood and tells you that you are hypertensive, the first thing you’re thinking food is what I have to stop eating habits and what I have to take to combat hypertension. contraindicated foods in case of hypertension are characterized by the salt, one of the foods to avoid, certainly more than once you’ve heard of someone close, you have removed the salt from the diet. The reason is sodium. Also avoid the pepper or hot spices.
Similarly, the sausage is a poor ally for hypertension, as it also has significant levels of sodium, not to mention the saturated fat. Alternatively, you can decantarte by low-salt sausages. The cheeses are also contraindicated for hypertension.

We could not let us ignore the coffee and caffeine. An alternative is to make decaffeinated coffee. The alcohol is not good, but you can take it in small quantities: a glass of wine with dinner and ready. Stimulant drinks produce the same effect as coffee, as they have caffeine, so you should also discard. The yolks of eggs have sodium so try to moderate their drinking as much as possible.

Red meat is one of those foods are not recommended for hypertension. The alternative, very simple: white meat or fish. The ham is another food high in sodium, so you should moderate their consumption.
You see, most foods are contraindicated for hypertension associated with sodium, so you know, you have to stay healthy and reduce the consumption of such foods you mentioned, not to fall in the metabolic syndrome.

Plants for hypertension

Nothing better to use natural to combat high blood pressure. There is an interesting number of herbs for high blood pressure which you can get your hands to get extra help. Of course, not only depend on her to do, but also to respond with a healthy lifestyle. Plants for hypertension cooperate to keep it under control.

Fortunately there are a lot of plants for hypertension. High blood pressure is always a problem, then nothing better than having to fight nature.

One of the medicinal plants of hypertension is garlic. It’s an interesting vasodilator, causing blood pressure to stabilize. In addition, garlic has a purifying function of the blood.

Other herbs for hypertension is the ponytail. This plant has important qualities diuretic, which promotes the rapid elimination of toxins, stimulates kidney functions.

You can also listed a number of other plants for hypertension, such as nettle, olive or camphor. All of them can come in handy. In this section Remedies find home remedies for hypertension.